WALKING ABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL INDICATORS

Autores

  • Anne Ribeiro Streb tina.anne@hotmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Júlia Nunes Martins martinsnju@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Cecília Bertuol bertuolcecilia@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Aline Mendes Gerage alinegerage@yahoo.com.br
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Giovani Firpo Del Duca gfdelduca@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

DOI:

10.51283/rc.27.e14921

Palavras-chave:

Doença Arterial Periférica, Caminhada, Velocidade de Marcha, Estudos Transversais, Fatores Socioeconômicos

Resumo

The aim of this study was to verify the association between sociodemographic and clinical indicators with the walking ability in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. A cross-sectional study examined a non-probabilistic sample of patients with PAOD. Walking ability was determined using the Walking Impairment Questionnaire. Sociodemographic and clinical indicators were explored. Spearman correlation and crude and adjusted linear regression were used in the analysis. Forty individuals (age 62.8±9.7 years) participated in the study. Only disease severity showed a strong negative correlation with total walking ability score (r=-0.75) and its items: walking distance (r=-0.73), walking speed (r=-0.69), and climbing stairs (r=-0.69). After adjustment, higher educational level (β=13.0; p=0.047) and disease severity (β=12.7; p=0.001) were associated with walking ability (R²=0.50; VIF:1.33; p≤0.001). Patients with PAOD have impairments in their walking ability, which is related to low educational level and increased severity of the diseaseO objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a associação entre indicadores sociodemográficos e clínicos com a capacidade de locomoção em pacientes com doença arterial obstrutiva periférica (DAOP). Um estudo transversal examinou uma amostra não probabilística de pacientes com DAOP. A capacidade de locomoção foi determinada usando o Walking Impairment Questionnaire. Foram explorados indicadores sociodemográficos e clínicos. Correlação de Spearman e regressão linear bruta e ajustada foram utilizadas na análise. Quarenta indivíduos (idade 62,8±9,7 anos) participaram do estudo. Apenas a gravidade da doença apresentou forte correlação negativa com o escore total da capacidade de locomoção (r=-0,75) e seus itens: distância percorrida (r=-0,73), velocidade da caminhada (r=-0,69) e subir escadas (r=-0,69). Após ajuste, maior escolaridade (β=13,0; p=0,047) e gravidade da doença (β=12,7; p=0,001) associaram-se à capacidade de locomoção (R²=0,50; VIF:1,33; p≤0,001). Pacientes com DAOP apresentam prejuízos na capacidade de locomoção, o que está relacionado com a baixa escolaridade e ao aumento da gravidade da doença.

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Publicado

2023-08-09

Como Citar

Streb, A. R., Martins, J. N. ., Bertuol, C., Mendes Gerage, A., & Del Duca, G. F. (2023). WALKING ABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL INDICATORS. Corpoconsciência, 27, e14921. https://doi.org/10.51283/rc.27.e14921

Edição

Seção

Seção Temática - ATIVIDADE FÍSICA E SAÚDE