CAPACIDAD DE LOCOMOCIÓN EN PACIENTES CON ENFERMEDAD ARTERIAL OCLUSIVA PERIFÉRICA Y SU ASOCIACIÓN CON INDICADORES CLÍNICOS Y SOCIODEMOGRÁFICOS

Autores/as

  • Anne Ribeiro Streb tina.anne@hotmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Júlia Nunes Martins martinsnju@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Cecília Bertuol bertuolcecilia@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Aline Mendes Gerage alinegerage@yahoo.com.br
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Giovani Firpo Del Duca gfdelduca@gmail.com
    Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

DOI:

10.51283/rc.27.e14921

Palabras clave:

Enfermedad Arterial Periférica, Caminata, Velocidad al Caminar, Estudios Transversales, Factores Socioeconómicos

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue verificar la asociación entre indicadores sociodemográficos y clínicos con la capacidad de caminar en pacientes con enfermedad oclusiva arterial periférica (PAOD).Un estudio transversal examinó una muestra no probabilística de pacientes con PAOD. La capacidad para caminar se determinó utilizando el Walking Impairment Questionnaire. Se exploraron indicadores sociodemográficos y clínicos. En el análisis se utilizaron la correlación de Spearman y la regresión lineal cruda y ajustada. Cuarenta individuos (edad 62,8±9,7 años) participaron del estudio. Solo la gravedad de la enfermedad mostró una fuerte correlación negativa con la puntuación total de la habilidad para caminar (r=-0,75) y sus ítems: distancia recorrida (r=-0,73), velocidad al caminar (r=-0,69) y subir escaleras (r=-0,69). Después del ajuste, la educación superior (β=13,0; p=0,047) y la gravedad de la enfermedad (β=12,7; p=0,001) se asociaron con la capacidad para caminar (R²=0,50; VIF:1,33; p≤0,001). Los pacientes con PAOD tienen deficiencias en su capacidad para caminar, lo que se relaciona con un bajo nivel educativo y una mayor gravedad de la enfermedad.

Citas

ARAGÃO, José Aderval and collaborators. Quality of life in patients with peripheral artery disease. Jornal vascular brasileiro, v. 17, p. 117-121, 2018.

BAILEY, Marc A.; GRIFFIN, Kathryn J.; SCOTT, D. Julian A. Clinical assessment of patients with peripheral arterial disease. Seminars in interventional radiology, v. 31, n. 4, p. 292-299, 2014.

BARBOSA, João Paulo and collaborators. Barriers to physical activity in patients with intermittent claudication. International journal of behavioral medicine, v. 22, n. 1, p. 70-76, 2015.

BARSBOSA, João Paulo dos Anjos Souza and collaborators. Associação de comorbidades e hábitos não saudáveis com a capacidade de caminhada em pacientes com claudicação intermitente. Revista brasileira de educação física e esporte, v. 25, p. 277-284, 2011.

BEEBE, Hugh G. Intermittent claudication: effective medical management of a common circulatory problem. The american journal of cardiology, v. 87, n. 12, p. 14-18, 2001.

COSTA, Cícero Luciano Alves and collaborators. Influência do distanciamento social no nível de atividade física durante a pandemia do COVID-19. Revista brasileira de atividade física e saúde, v. 25, p. 1-3, 2020.

COHEN, Jacob. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1988.

COLLINS, Tracie C.; PETERSEN, Nancy J.; SUAREZ-ALMAZOR, Maria. Peripheral arterial disease symptom subtype and walking impairment. Vascular medicine, v. 10, n. 3, p. 177-183, 2005.

CONTE, Sean M.; VALE, Peter R. Peripheral arterial disease. Heart, lung and circulation, v. 27, n. 4, p. 427-432, 2018.

FARAH, Breno Quintella and collaborators. Effects of clustered comorbid conditions on walking capacity in patients with peripheral artery disease. Annals of vascular surgery, v. 28, n. 2, p. 279-283, 2014.

FARINATTI, Paulo de Tarso Veras; LOPES, Leonardo Nobre Codeceira. Amplitude e cadência do passo e componentes da aptidão muscular em idosos: um estudo correlacional multivariado. Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte, v. 10, p. 389-394, 2004.

FOWKES, F. Gerald R. and collaborators. Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis. The Lancet, v. 382, n. 9901, p. 1329-1340, 2013.

FOWKES, F. Gerry R. and collaborators. Peripheral artery disease: epidemiology and global perspectives. Nature reviews cardiology, v. 14, n. 3, p. 156-170, 2017.

GARCIA, Lawrence A. Epidemiology and pathophysiology of lower extremity peripheral arterial disease. Journal of endovascular therapy, v. 13, n. 2, suppl, p. II-3-II-9, 2006.

GARDNER, Andrew W.; MONTGOMERY, Polly S.; PARKER, Donald E. Physical activity is a predictor of all-cause mortality in patients with intermittent claudication. Journal of vascular surgery, v. 47, n. 1, p. 117-122, 2008.

GERAGE, Aline Mendes and collaborators. Physical activity levels in peripheral artery disease patients. Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, v. 113, p. 410-416, 2019.

GOLLEDGE, Jonathan and collaborators. Association of obesity and metabolic syndrome with the severity and outcome of intermittent claudication. Journal of vascular surgery, v. 45, n. 1, p. 40-46, 2007.

GRAMS, Samantha Torres and collaborators. Marcha de pacientes com doença arterial obstrutiva periférica e claudicação intermitente. Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte, v. 15, p. 255-259, 2009.

HAMBURG, Naomi M.; CREAGER, Mark A. Pathophysiology of intermittent claudication in peripheral artery disease. Circulation journal, p. CJ-16-1286, 2017.

HORVÁTH, Lila and collaborators. Disease-specific quality of life among patients with peripheral artery disease in Hungary. International journal of environmental research and public health, v. 20, n. 3558, p. 1-14, 2023.

IZQUIERDO-PORRERA, Anna Maria and collaborators. Relationship between objective measures of peripheral arterial disease severity to self-reported quality of life in older adults with intermittent claudication. Journal of vascular surgery, v. 41, n. 4, p. 625-630, 2005.

KIM, So‐Young; LEE, Yun Mi; SON, Youn‐Jung. Factors associated with self‐management after hybrid revascularization in patients with peripheral artery disease: A structural equations model. Journal of advanced nursing, v. 79, n. 1, p. 170-181, 2023.

LI, Xiao-Ying and collaborators. The relation between peripheral arterial occlusive disease and cardiovascular diseases in elderly population: a cross-section study in Wanshoulu area, Beijing. Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, v. 83, n. 21, p. 1847-1851, 2003.

MCDERMOTT, Mary McGrae and collaborators. Physical performance in peripheral arterial disease: a slower rate of decline in patients who walk more. Annals of international medicine, v. 144, n. 1, p. 10-20, 2006.

MCDERMOTT, Mary McGrae and collaborators. Prognostic value of functional performance for mortality in patients with peripheral artery disease. Journal of the american college of cardiology, v. 51, n. 15, p. 1482-1489, 2008.

GOMES, Tiago José Nardo and collaborators. Association between the ankle–brachial index, intermittent claudication, and physical activity level: what is the influence on the functional capacity of patients with or at high risk of cardiovascular disease? International journal of general medicine, v. 8, p. 55-62, 2015.

NICOLAÏ, Saskia P. A. and collaborators. The walking impairment questionnaire: an effective tool to assess the effect of treatment in patients with intermittent claudication. Journal of vascular surgery, v. 50, n. 1, p. 89-94, 2009.

PEACH, George and collaborators. Diagnosis and management of peripheral arterial disease. BMJ, v. 345, 2012.

PLANAS, Adriana and collaborators. Age at onset of smoking is an independent risk factor in peripheral artery disease development. Journal of vascular surgery, v. 35, n. 3, p. 506-509, 2002.

RITTI-DIAS, Raphael Mendes and collaborators. Tradução e validação do walking impairment questionnaire em brasileiros com claudicação intermitente. Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, v. 92, p. 143-149, 2009.

SPRONK, Sandra and collaborators. Impact of claudication and its treatment on quality of life. Seminars in vascular surgery, v. 1, p. 3-9, 2007.

SONG, Peige and collaborators. Global, regional, and national prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2015: an updated systematic review and analysis. The Lancet Global Health, v. 7, n. 8, p. e1020-e1030, 2019.

SUDBRACK, Ana Cristina; SARMENTO-LEITE, Rogério. Efetividade do exercício na claudicação. Revista brasileira de cardiologia invasiva, v. 15, p. 261-266, 2007.

WANG, Zengwu and collaborators. A national study of the prevalence and risk factors associated with peripheral arterial disease from China: the China hypertension survey, 2012-2015. International journal of cardiology, v. 275, p. 165-170, 2019.

WIDENER, Jeanne Malcom. Peripheral arterial disease and disability from NHANES 2001-2004 data. Journal of vascular nursing, v. 29, n. 3, p. 104-112, 2011.

ZEMAITIS, Michael R.; BOLL, Julia M.; DREYER, Mark A. Peripheral arterial disease. Treasure Island, USA: StatPearls Publishing, 2017.

Descargas

Publicado

2023-08-09

Cómo citar

Streb, A. R., Martins, J. N. ., Bertuol, C., Mendes Gerage, A., & Del Duca, G. F. (2023). CAPACIDAD DE LOCOMOCIÓN EN PACIENTES CON ENFERMEDAD ARTERIAL OCLUSIVA PERIFÉRICA Y SU ASOCIACIÓN CON INDICADORES CLÍNICOS Y SOCIODEMOGRÁFICOS. Corpoconsciência, 27, e14921. https://doi.org/10.51283/rc.27.e14921

Número

Sección

Seção Temática - ATIVIDADE FÍSICA E SAÚDE